現行藥物外觀

中文名:葡萄糖酸鈣注射液 10% 200毫升/瓶

廠牌:中化

Indication& Dosage: IV,

each mL of a 10% calcium gluconate solution contains 9.3 mg (0.465 mEq) of elemental calcium ; each mg of calcium gluconate contains 0.093 mg of elemental calcium.

Adult
Hypocalcemia: 500 mg to 2 g calcium gluconate (5 to 20 mL of a 10% solution; 46.5 to 186 mg elemental calcium) slow IV injection (approximately 1.5 mL/min), or as an intermittent infusion at a MAX rate not to exceed 200 mg/min, or by continuous infusion .

Cardiac arrest, Due to hyperkalemia; Due to hypermagnesemia: 1500 to 3000 mg calcium gluconate (15 to 30 mL of 10% solution; 139.5 to 279 mg elemental calcium) IV over 2 to 5 minutes .

Pediatric
Hypocalcemia: (children) 200 to 500 mg calcium gluconate (2 to 5 mL of a 10% solution; 18.6 to 46.5 mg elemental calcium) slow IV injection (approximately 1.5 mL/min), or as an intermittent infusion at a MAX rate of 200 mg/min, or by continuous infusion .

Hypocalcemia: (infants) up to 200 mg calcium gluconate (up to 2 mL of a 10% solution; up to 18.6 mg elemental calcium) slow IV injection (approximately 1.5 mL/min), or as an intermittent infusion at a MAX rate of 200 mg/min, or by continuous infusion .

Ventricular fibrillation; hypercalcemia; concomitant use of IV calcium gluconate and ceftriaxone in neonates.

Frequency not defined.

Cardiovascular (with rapid IV injection): Arrhythmia, bradycardia, cardiac arrest, hypotension, syncope, vasodilation.

Central nervous system: Sense of oppression (with rapid IV injection).

Endocrine & metabolic: Hypercalcemia.

Gastrointestinal: Chalky taste.

Neuromuscular & skeletal: Tingling sensation (with rapid IV injection)

Miscellaneous: Heat waves (with rapid IV injection).

Postmarketing and/or case reports: Calcinosis cutis.